Evolutionary Demography Group
Members
Stagiaire
UCBL

Technicien CDD
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 11

Maître de conférences
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 78 87 27 63

Post-doc
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 11

Chargée de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 85 44

Professeure des universités
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 72 44 80 18

Doctorante
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 80 18
Post-doc
CNRS
Stagiaire
UCBL
Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 11

Maîtresse de conférences
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Technicienne CDD
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Maîtresse de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 27 85
Stagiaire
UCBL
Keywords: Aging - Behavioural Ecology - Climate Change - Conservation Biology - Comparative analyses - Demography - Eco-Evolutionary dynamics - Ecotoxicology - Ecophysiology - Epidemiology – Integrative Biology - Life History Traits - Movement Ecology - Parasitism - Population Dynamics - Wildlife Management
Overview: Our research aims to understand how ecology and evolution shape both the demography and the health of vertebrate populations in the wild, and in turn, how the demographic processes are determining the strength of trait selection. To reach these objectives, we are bridging conceptual and methodological advances from population ecology, evolution, demography, epidemiology and statistics. As our study models are vertebrate species with high societal value, our research projects are often led in collaboration with the Office Français de la Biodiversité (OFB) and have an explicit applied component to improve the exploitation or the conservation of the targeted species.
Research axes:
- Quantifying the amount and the shape of individual heterogeneity in vertebrate populations in the wild, as well as its role in demographic and eco-evolutionary processes (with a special focus on mammals)
- Identifying and assessing the relative influence of the environmental (i.e. weather conditions, population density, habitat quality, predation, diseases, interspecific competition and anthropic pressure), evolutionary (e.g. phylogenetic inertia, lifestyle, size, and life history strategy), and individual (e.g. age, sex, or size) attributes that shape the diversity of individual trajectories, within and among populations of vertebrates
- Identifying population responses to global change, from phenotypic traits to demographic outputs such as population growth, age-structure and generation time
- Quantifying the magnitude of the sex-differences in trait-specific trajectories (with a special focus on the senescence process) and identifying the eco-evolutionary roots of these differences
- Identifying the genetic and physiological markers of aging for mammalian populations in the wild
- Exploring the evolutionary causes and consequences of actuarial and reproductive aging in the wild
- Assessing the health, demographic, and evolutionary implications of physiological stress at the individual level and quantifying their impact on population dynamics
- Determining the physiological and demographic implications of toxic pollutants for mammals in the wild
- Measuring health, behavioral, and demographic consequences of parasitism exposure
- Providing tools for the development of reliable predictions for population forecast of mammals with a high societal value
Biological models: Our research mostly relies on the long-term monitoring of mammalian populations in the wild. Thanks to a long-term collaboration with the OFB, we are collecting individual longitudinal data on a wide array of traits for more than 40 years for roe deer (Chizé and Trois-Fontaines study areas, France). Other ongoing long-term programs are focused on the Alpine marmot (Réserve de la Grande Sassière, France), Mouflon (Caroux-Espinouse massif, France), Wild boar (Châteauvillain, France), and Giraffe (Hwange, Zimbabwe).
Publications
Display of 481 to 510 publications on 768 in total
A standardized approach to estimate life history tradeoffs in evolutionary ecology
Oikos . 123 : 151-160
Journal article
see the publicationMismatch between birth date and vegetation phenology slows the demography of roe deer
PLoS Biology . 12 ( 4 ) : e1001828
Journal article
see the publicationLong-lived and heavier females give birth earlier in roe deer
Ecography . 37 : 241-249
Journal article
see the publicationImpacts of tourism and hunting on a large herbivore's spatio-temporal behavior in and around a French protected area
Biological Conservation . 177 : 1-11
Journal article
see the publicationHabitat-related variation in carcass mass of a large herbivore revealed by combining hunting and GPS data
Journal of Wildlife Management . 78 : 657-670
Journal article
see the publicationMale roe deer trade their immune system for secondary sexual character in the wild
11. European Wildlife Disease Association (EWDA) EWDA . : 1 p.
Conference paper
see the publicationAgricultural landscape and spatial distribution of Toxoplasma gondii in rural environment: an agent-based model
International Journal of Health Geographics . 13 : 45
Journal article
see the publicationToxoplasmosis in natural populations of ungulates in france: prevalence and spatiotemporal variations
Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases . 14 : 403-13
Journal article
see the publicationAssessing the homogeneity of individual scat detection probability using the bait-marking method on a monitored free-ranging carnivore population
European Journal of Wildlife Research . 60 : 665-672
Journal article
see the publicationThe major welfare problems of dairy cows in French commercial farms: an epidemiological approach
Animal Welfare . 23 ( 4 ) : 467-478
Journal article
see the publicationDoes land use within the home range drive the exposure of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) to two abortive pathogens in a rural agro-ecosystem?
Acta Theriologica . 59 : 571-581
Journal article
see the publicationDo pre- and post-copulatory sexually selected traits covary in large herbivores?
BMC Evolutionary Biology . 14 : 79
Journal article
see the publicationDo age-specific survival patterns of wild boar fit current evolutionary theories of senescence?
Evolution - International Journal of Organic Evolution . 68 ( 12 ) : 3636-3643
DOI: 10.1111/evo.12519
Journal article
see the publicationA comparison of the physiological status in parasitized roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) from two different populations
Veterinary Parasitology . 205 : 717-720
Journal article
see the publicationThe link between behavioural type and natal dispersal propensity reveals a dispersal syndrome in a large herbivore
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 281 ( 1790 ) : 20140873
Journal article
see the publicationOne size fits all: Eurasian lynx females share a common optimal litter size
Journal of Animal Ecology . 83 : 107-15
Journal article
see the publicationParasite abundance contributes to condition-dependent dispersal in a wild population of large herbivore
Oikos . 123 ( 9 ) : 1121 - 1125
DOI: 10.1111/oik.01396
Journal article
see the publicationMismatch between birth date and vegetation phenology slows the demography of roe deer
PLoS Biology . 12 ( 4 )
Journal article
see the publicationMales do not senesce faster in large herbivores with highly seasonal rut
Experimental Gerontology . 60 : 167-172
Journal article
see the publicationFunctional analysis of normalized difference vegetation index curves reveals overwinter mule deer survival is driven by both spring and autumn phenology
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 369 ( 1643 ) : 20130196
Journal article
see the publicationThe allometry between secondary sexual traits and body size is nonlinear among cervids
Biology Letters . 10 ( 3 ) : 20130869
Journal article
see the publicationLong-lived and heavier females give birth earlier in roe deer
Ecography . 37 ( 3 ) : 241-249
Journal article
see the publicationDo ecologically close species shift their daily activities when in sympatry? A test on chamois in the presence of mouflon
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society . 111 : 621-626
DOI: 10.1111/bij.12228
Journal article
see the publicationSex-specific adjustments in habitat selection contribute to buffer mouflon against summer conditions
Behavioral Ecology . 26 ( 2 ) : 472-482
Journal article
see the publicationA one night stand? Reproductive excursions of female roe deer as a breeding dispersal tactic
Oecologia . 176 ( 2 ) : 431-43
Journal article
see the publicationPrévalence, facteurs associés et répartition spatiale de la cysticercose bovine en France en 2010 et perspectives en termes de surveillance épidémiologie
Bulletin Epidémiologique . 63 : 24-28
Journal article
see the publicationPrevalence of Taenia saginata cysticercosis in French cattle in 2010
Veterinary parasitology . 203 ( 1-2 ) : 65-72
Journal article
see the publicationDoes land use within the home range drive the exposure of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) to two abortive pathogens in a rural agro-ecosystem?
Acta Theriologica . 59 ( 4 ) : 571-581
Journal article
see the publicationPrévalence, facteurs associés et répartition spatiale de la cysticercose bovine en France en 2010 et perspectives en termes de surveillance épidémiologique
Bulletin Epidémiologique . ( 63 ) : 24-28
Journal article
see the publicationLe bien-être des vaches laitières françaises passé au crible : approche épidémiologique
Le Point vétérinaire . 45 ( 347 ) : 50-56
Journal article
see the publication
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