Evolutionary Ecology

The department of Evolutionary Ecology gathers complementary skills in behavioural ecology, population dynamics, population biology, community ecology, and methodology (statistics and modelling). The research done in the department aims at studying how animal species evolve in a changing world by understanding the causes of the evolution of traits, adaptations and interactions. For that, we consider different levels of organization from individuals to populations and communities. Because organisms cannot be considered isolated from other biotic factors, we consider pathogens but also competing species within communities.

We study how individuals adapt to their environments that are largely impacted by anthropic pressures, and how life history traits and behaviour evolve in response to these pressures. Although we mainly focus on phenotype, we more and more consider the mechanistic link between the genotype and the phenotype. We develop the theoretical framework of our discipline through a conceptual and modeling approach. In parallel, we test hypotheses that arise from theoretical predictions through experimental, comparative and observational approaches on different biological models (insects, birds, mammals). Experimental approaches are developed in the laboratory (insect model) and in natura (bird, insect and mammal models). Observational and comparative research is mainly concerned with vertebrates. Our approaches are also, and increasingly, interested in the mechanisms of adaptive responses. In addition to the classical approaches of demographic analysis and trait change, methods of ecophysiology, chemical ecology and molecular biology are used.

Our department hosts several long-term studies of wild populations of different species. These long-term studies offer a valuable way to understand how biotic and abiotic factors affect individuals’ life history traits, and the functioning of populations in natura. Five populations of mammalian species are thus monitored for several years (more than 40 years on roe deer, 30 on Alpine marmots, 25 years on cats, 16 years on zebras, and 20 years on impala). Two of our study sites (La Sassière in Vanoise National Park (Alpine marmots) and Hwange National Park) have been certified as “Site d’Etude en Ecologie Globale” (SEEG), and two (ZA “Hwange” and ZA “Antarctic and sub-Antarctic”) were certified as “Zone Atelier” by the CNRS.

The department of Evolutionary ecology is also largely involved in training activities. Lastly, we also have strong socio-economic relationships. Indeed, because we address questions of major societal interest (global warming, public health) we tightly collaborate with socio-economic partners (Office Français de la Biodiversité, Vanoise National Park, Hwange National Park in Zimbabwe, Office National des Forêts, etc.) and participate to general public and media events.

Publications

Display of 691 to 720 publications on 2451 in total

Prévalence des pathogènes portés par les tiques chez les ongulés de montagne dans 4 régions de France

Jad Habib, Toufic Akl, Marie-Thérèse Poirel, Christian Itty, Joël Appolinaire, Thibaut Amblard...

37ème rencontres du GEEFSM .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Immune senescence in two populations of a wild mammal, the roe deer

Louise Cheynel, Jean-Michel Gaillard, B. Rey, Gilles Bourgoin, Hubert Ferté, Daniel H Nussey...

Annual Meeting ECOFECT .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Maladies vectorisées par les tiques chez les ongulés sauvages de montagne : revue systématique

Toufic Akl, Gilles Bourgoin, Georges Abi Rizk, Lionel Zenner

37èmes Rencontres du GEEFSM .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Assessment of diagnostic tests in the absence of a gold standard: a Bayesian approach simultaneously using latent class and mixture models for the diagnosis of bovine dictyocaulosis

Thibaut Lurier, Marie-Anne Arcangioli, Gilles Bourgoin, Marie Laure Delignette-Muller

BAYES2019 Lyon: Bayesian Biostatistics .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Un cas d’echec de traitement sélectif de la dictyocaulose avec de l’éprinomectine injectable dans un troupeau de vaches laitières

Pierre Rigaud, Gilles Bourgoin, Philippe Camuset, Thibaut Lurier

Bulletin des G.T.V. . 94 : 105-114

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Pertinence d'un traitement sélectif à l'échelle du groupe lors de dictyocaulose bovine

Thibaut Lurier, Thomas Hilaire, Claire Hénon, Gilles Bourgoin, Marie-Anne Arcangioli

Journées Nationales des GTV .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Bon usage du traitement sélectif. Exemple d’échec d’un traitement sélectif de la dictyocaulose avec de l’éprinomectine injectable dans un troupeau de vaches laitières.

Pierre Rigaud, Gilles Bourgoin, Philippe Camuset, Thibaut Lurier

Journées Nationales des GTV .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Endemic foot and mouth disease: pastoral in-herd disease dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa

I. Mclachlan, G. Marion, I. Mckendrick, Thibaud Porphyre, I. Handel, B. Bronsvoort

Scientific Reports . 9 ( 1 ) : 17349

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-53658-5

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Assessing the potential of plains zebra to maintain African horse sickness in the Western Cape Province, South Africa

Thibaud Porphyre, John Grewar

PLoS ONE . 14 ( 10 ) : e0222366

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222366

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Framework for Estimating Indirect Costs in Animal Health Using Time Series Analysis

Alyson Barratt, Karl Rich, Jude Eze, Thibaud Porphyre, George Gunn, Alistair Stott

Frontiers in Veterinary Science . 6

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00190

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Characterizing Livestock Markets, Primary Diseases, and Key Management Practices Along the Livestock Supply Chain in Cameroon

Paolo Motta, Thibaud Porphyre, Ian Handel, Saidou Hamman, Victor Ngu Ngwa, Vincent Tanya...

Frontiers in Veterinary Science . 6

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2019.00101

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Revisiting the genetic diversity of emerging hantaviruses circulating in Europe using a pan-viral resequencing microarray

Claudia Filippone, Guillaume Castel, Severine Murri, Myriam Ermonval, Misa Korva, Tarja Sironen...

Scientific Reports . 9

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47508-7

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Microbial cross-feeding promotes multiple stable states and species coexistence, but also susceptibility to cheaters

Zepeng Sun, Thomas Koffel, Simon Stump, Ghjuvan Micaelu Grimaud, Christopher Klausmeier

Journal of Theoretical Biology . 465 : 63-77

DOI: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2019.01.009

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Trophy hunting mediates sex‐specific associations between early‐life environmental conditions and adult mortality in bighorn sheep

Mathieu Douhard, Marco Festa-Bianchet, Julie Landes, Fanie Pelletier

Journal of Animal Ecology . 88 ( 5 ) : 734-745

DOI: 10.1111/1365-2656.12970

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Maternal longevity and offspring sex in wild ungulates

Mathieu Douhard, Marco Festa-Bianchet, Sandra Hamel, Daniel Nussey, Steeve Côté, Josephine Pemberton...

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 286 ( 1896 ) : 20181968

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1968

2019

Journal article

see the publication

The Adaptive Sex in Stressful Environments

Benjamin Geffroy, Mathieu Douhard

Trends in Ecology & Evolution . 34 ( 7 ) : 628--640

DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2019.02.012

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Which primer set(s) for your bat diet metabarcoding study? Application to two insectivorous bat species sharing maternity roosts

Orianne Tournayre, M. Leuchtmann, O. Filippi-Codaccioni, M. Trillat, Sylvain Piry, D. Pontier...

8. European Congress of Mammalogy .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Population genetics as a tool for conservation biology: defining management units for the greater horseshoe bat

Orianne Tournayre, J. B. Pons, M. Leuchtmann, Raphaël Leblois, Sylvain Piry, O. Filippi-Codaccioni...

8. European Congress of Mammalogy .

2019

Conference paper

see the publication

Does host socio-spatial behavior lead to a fine-scale spatial genetic structure in its associated parasites?

Elodie Portanier, Mathieu Garel, Sébastien Devillard, Jeanne Duhayer, Marie-Thérèse Poirel, Hélène Henri...

Parasite . 26 : 64

DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019062

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Detection of tick-borne pathogens in questing Ixodes ricinus in the French Pyrenees and first identification of Rickettsia monacensis in France

Toufic Akl, G. Bourgoin, Marie-Line Souq, Joël Appolinaire, Marie-Thérèse Poirel, Philippe Gibert...

Parasite . 26 : 20

DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2019019

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Analyzing patterns in population dynamics using repeated population surveys with three types of detection data

Guillaume Péron, Mathieu Garel

Ecological Indicators . 106 : 105546

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105546

2019

Journal article

see the publication

The time frame of home‐range studies: from function to utilization

Guillaume Péron

Biological Reviews . 94 ( 6 ) : 1974-1982

DOI: 10.1111/brv.12545

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Recommendations to address uncertainties in environmental risk assessment using toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic models

Virgile Baudrot, Sandrine Charles

Scientific Reports . 9 ( 1 )

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47698-0

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Right on track? Performance of satellite telemetry in terrestrial wildlife research

M. P. G. Hofman, M. Hayward, M. Heim, P. Marchand, C. Rolandsen, J. Mattisson...

PLoS ONE . 14 ( 5 ) : e0216223

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216223

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Integrating population genetics to define conservation units from the core to the edge of Rhinolophus ferrumequinum western range

Orianne Tournayre, Jean-Baptiste Pons, Maxime Leuchtmann, Raphaël Leblois, Sylvain Piry, Ondine Filippi-Codaccioni...

Ecology and Evolution . 9 : 2272–12290

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.5714

2019

Journal article

see the publication

More frequent extreme climate events stabilize reindeer population dynamics

Brage B Hansen, Marlène Gamelon, Steve D Albon, Aline M Lee, Audun Stien, R Justin Irvine...

Nature Communications . 10 : 1616

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-09332-5

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Does harvesting amplify environmentally induced population fluctuations over time in marine and terrestrial species?

Marlène Gamelon, Brett K Sandercock, Bernt‐erik Sæther

Journal of Applied Ecology . 56 ( 9 ) : 2186 - 2194

DOI: 10.1111/1365-2664.13466

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Accounting for interspecific competition and age structure in demographic analyses of density dependence improves predictions of fluctuations in population size

Marlène Gamelon, Stefan J G Vriend, Steinar Engen, Frank Adriaensen, André A Dhondt, Simon R Evans...

Ecology Letters . 22 ( 5 ) : 797 - 806

DOI: 10.1111/ele.13237

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Assessing potential surrogates of macroinvertebrate diversity in North-African Mediterranean aquatic ecosystems

Noura Slimani, David Sánchez-Fernández, Eric Guilbert, Moncef Boumaiza, Simone Guareschi, Jean Thioulouse

Ecological Indicators . 101 : 324-329

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.01.017

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Flower phenology as a disruptor of the fruiting dynamics in temperate oak species

Éliane Schermer, Marie-Claude Bel-Venner, Jean-Michel Gaillard, Stéphane Dray, Vincent Boulanger, Iris Le Roncé...

New Phytologist . 225 ( 3 ) : 1181-1192

DOI: 10.1111/nph.16224

2019

Journal article

see the publication

Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Realization Stratis

Publications

Prévalence des pathogènes portés par les tiques chez les ongulés de montagne dans 4 régions de France

Immune senescence in two populations of a wild mammal, the roe deer

Maladies vectorisées par les tiques chez les ongulés sauvages de montagne : revue systématique

Assessment of diagnostic tests in the absence of a gold standard: a Bayesian approach simultaneously using latent class and mixture models for the diagnosis of bovine dictyocaulosis

Un cas d’echec de traitement sélectif de la dictyocaulose avec de l’éprinomectine injectable dans un troupeau de vaches laitières

Pertinence d'un traitement sélectif à l'échelle du groupe lors de dictyocaulose bovine

Bon usage du traitement sélectif. Exemple d’échec d’un traitement sélectif de la dictyocaulose avec de l’éprinomectine injectable dans un troupeau de vaches laitières.

Endemic foot and mouth disease: pastoral in-herd disease dynamics in sub-Saharan Africa

Assessing the potential of plains zebra to maintain African horse sickness in the Western Cape Province, South Africa

Framework for Estimating Indirect Costs in Animal Health Using Time Series Analysis

Characterizing Livestock Markets, Primary Diseases, and Key Management Practices Along the Livestock Supply Chain in Cameroon

Revisiting the genetic diversity of emerging hantaviruses circulating in Europe using a pan-viral resequencing microarray

Microbial cross-feeding promotes multiple stable states and species coexistence, but also susceptibility to cheaters

Trophy hunting mediates sex‐specific associations between early‐life environmental conditions and adult mortality in bighorn sheep

Maternal longevity and offspring sex in wild ungulates

The Adaptive Sex in Stressful Environments

Which primer set(s) for your bat diet metabarcoding study? Application to two insectivorous bat species sharing maternity roosts

Population genetics as a tool for conservation biology: defining management units for the greater horseshoe bat

Does host socio-spatial behavior lead to a fine-scale spatial genetic structure in its associated parasites?

Detection of tick-borne pathogens in questing Ixodes ricinus in the French Pyrenees and first identification of Rickettsia monacensis in France

Analyzing patterns in population dynamics using repeated population surveys with three types of detection data

The time frame of home‐range studies: from function to utilization

Recommendations to address uncertainties in environmental risk assessment using toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic models

Right on track? Performance of satellite telemetry in terrestrial wildlife research

Integrating population genetics to define conservation units from the core to the edge of Rhinolophus ferrumequinum western range

More frequent extreme climate events stabilize reindeer population dynamics

Does harvesting amplify environmentally induced population fluctuations over time in marine and terrestrial species?

Accounting for interspecific competition and age structure in demographic analyses of density dependence improves predictions of fluctuations in population size

Assessing potential surrogates of macroinvertebrate diversity in North-African Mediterranean aquatic ecosystems

Flower phenology as a disruptor of the fruiting dynamics in temperate oak species

You also, comment on this article