Evolutionary Genetics of Interactions Group
Members

Ingénieur d'études CDD
CNRS

Maître de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 16

Post-doc
CNRS

Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01
Post-doc
CNRS

Chargé de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 43 29 12

Maîtresse de conférence universitaire
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 16

Professeur des universités
UCBL

Doctorante
CNRS
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42

Doctorant
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Post-doc
CNRS

Chargée de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01

Doctorante
INSA
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Post-doc
CNRS

Maîtresse de conférences
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 43 29 10

Doctorante
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Doctorante
UCBL
Stagiaire
UCBL
Doctorante
UCBL

Stagiaire
UCBL

Maître de conférence universitaire
UCBL
Tel: 33 04 72 44 81 01

Directeur de recherche
CNRS
Tel: 33 04 72 43 19 21

Professeure des universités
UCBL
Tel: 33 04 72 44 82 16

Doctorant
UCBL
Tel: 04 72 44 81 42
Professeur des universités
VetAgro-Sup
Tel: 33 04 78 87 27 02
Living systems are made up of a multitude of interlocking levels of organization, involving cooperation and conflict. Cooperation and the selection of systems operating in a coordinated manner has allowed so-called "major" evolutionary transitions, towards new scales of individuality, such as the eukaryotic cell. Nevertheless, natural selection continues to operate at all scales, generating possible evolutionary conflicts between the different components of the individual.
Our research is in line with this perspective, and aims to better understand the nature and evolutionary implications of the interactions between the multiple components of organisms, from genes to symbiotic bacteria, viruses and transposable elements. We also explore the impact of these interactions on the dynamics of genetic information, through horizontal transfer, or on genetic innovation and adaptation, through domestication. Our research, mainly experimental, but also theoretical, is implemented on arthropod models, and is mainly related to genetics and evolutionary genomics.
The team is structured along two main axis:
- Intragenomic interactions: transposable elements (resp. Marie Fablet)
Ex1: The evolutionary dynamics of transposable elements (TEs) in genomes, in relation to their natural variability. Our models include natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster and D. simulans, as well as species of agronomic or societal interest, such as the invasive species D. suzukii or the tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus.
Ex2: Interactions between ET control and anti-viral immunity. We are studying the molecular mechanisms of RNA interference at the origin of the entanglement of these two processes, as well as the co-evolutionary implications, using experimental infections of different viruses on several Drosophila lines.
People involved : CV, MB, MF
- Symbiosis, the driving force of evolution (resp. Natacha Kremer)
Ex1 : Certain symbiotic bacteria provide metabolic capacities that the insect lacks. We are analysing these interactions in haematophagous insects (bedbugs, ticks) and phytophagous insects (the whitefly Bemisia tabaci) using approaches combining phenotype analysis, genetics, physiology and metabolomics.
Ex2: Parasitoid insects have domesticated viral genes enabling them to bypass the immune responses of their hosts. We are studying the frequency and adaptive significance of these events and, more generally, looking into the factors structuring horizontal transfers in host-parasitoid communities.
People involved: NK, LM, LZ, JMD, JV, FV, SC
Publications
Display of 61 to 90 publications on 460 in total
Sterile Insect Technique: Principles, Deployment and Prospects
Extended Biocontrol . : 55-67
Book chapter
see the publicationDes embouchures métalliques de trompettes romaines dans les puits de Troussepoil-Le Bernard (Vendée)
Aquitania . 38 : 353-372
Journal article
see the publicationEfficient compartmentalization in insect bacteriomes protects symbiotic bacteria from host immune system
Microbiome . 10 ( 1 ) : 156
Journal article
see the publicationGenomic characterization of viruses associated with the parasitoid Anagyrus vladimiri (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae)
Journal of General Virology . 103 ( 12 )
DOI: 10.1099/jgv.0.001810
Journal article
see the publicationInfluence of bacterial symbionts on host niche and ecological diversification: an integrative approach in a whitefly model
XXVI International Congress of Entomology .
Poster
see the publicationInfluence of secondary symbionts on host plant utilization and selection in the whitefly Bemisia tabaci.
10th congress of the International Symbiosis Society (ISS) - 3rd International Conference on Holobionts (joint meeting) .
Poster
see the publicationRole of symbionts in insects' ecological diversification: cytotype influences exploitation of an unfavorable host plant in the sap-feeder Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
Rencontres du Groupe Régional de Recherche en Microbiologie des Interactions (G-RREMI) 2022 .
Poster
see the publicationAnalyses of symbiotic bacterial communities in the plant pest Bemisia tabaci reveal high prevalence of Candidatus Hemipteriphilus asiaticus on the African continent
Peer Community Journal . 2 ( e20 )
Journal article
see the publicationLarval density in the invasive Drosophila suzukii : immediate and delayed effects on life-history traits
Preprint
see the publicationHigh-throughput genomics and transcriptomics to decipher host-symbiont molecular dialogue in the cereal weevil Sitophilus oryzae and Sodalis pierantonius endosymbiotic association
10th congress of the International Symbiosis Society (ISS) - 3rd International Conference on Holobionts (joint meeting) .
Poster
see the publicationFrom Wolbachia genomics to phenotype: molecular models of cytoplasmic incompatibility must account for the multiplicity of compatibility types
Current Opinion in Insect Science . 49 : 78-84
Journal article
see the publicationHigh Stability of the Epigenome in Drosophila Interspecific Hybrids
Genome Biology and Evolution . 14 ( 2 )
DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evac024
Journal article
see the publicationSex‐related differences in aging rate are associated with sex chromosome system in amphibians
Evolution - International Journal of Organic Evolution . 76 ( 2 ) : 346-356
DOI: 10.1111/evo.14410
Journal article
see the publicationComparative transcriptomics between Drosophila mojavensis and D. arizonae reveals transgressive gene expression and underexpression of spermatogenesis-related genes in hybrid testes
Scientific Reports . 11 ( 1 ) : 9844
Journal article
see the publicationOxidative and radiation stress induces transposable element transcription in Drosophila melanogaster
Journal of Evolutionary Biology . 34 ( 4 ) : 628-638
DOI: 10.1111/jeb.13762
Journal article
see the publicationTransposable element dynamics in the host-bacteria association of the cereal weevil Sitophilus oryzae
Mobile DNA 2021 .
Poster
see the publicationAuthor Correction: Chromosomal scale assembly of parasitic wasp genome reveals symbiotic virus colonization
Communications Biology . 4
Journal article
see the publicationThe discovery, distribution and diversity of DNA viruses associated with Drosophila melanogaster in Europe
Virus Evolution . 7 ( 1 ) : veab031
DOI: 10.1093/ve/veab031
Journal article
see the publicationThe Worldwide Invasion of Drosophila suzukii Is Accompanied by a Large Increase of Transposable Element Load and a Small Number of Putatively Adaptive Insertions
Molecular Biology and Evolution . 38 ( 10 ) : 4252-4267
Journal article
see the publicationInfections by Transovarially Transmitted DMelSV in Drosophila Have No Impact on Ovarian Transposable Element Transcripts but Increase Their Amounts in the Soma
Genome Biology and Evolution . 13 ( 9 )
DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evab207
Journal article
see the publicationPhenotypic and Transcriptomic Responses to Stress Differ According to Population Geography in an Invasive Species
Genome Biology and Evolution . 13 ( 9 ) : evab208
DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evab208
Journal article
see the publicationNatural Selection beyond Life? A Workshop Report
Life . 11 ( 10 ) : 1051
DOI: 10.3390/life11101051
Journal article
see the publicationTransposable Element Expression and Regulation Profile in Gonads of Interspecific Hybrids of Drosophila arizonae and Drosophila mojavensis wrigleyi
Cells . 10 ( 12 ) : 3574
Journal article
see the publicationDROP: Molecular voucher database for identification of Drosophila parasitoids
Molecular Ecology Resources .
Journal article
see the publicationCytotype Affects the Capability of the Whitefly Bemisia tabaci MED Species To Feed and Oviposit on an Unfavorable Host Plant
mBio . 12 ( 6 ) : 1-16
Journal article
see the publicationWolbachia load variation in Drosophila is more likely caused by drift than by host genetic factors
Peer Community In Evolutionary Biology .
Journal article
see the publicationRole of symbionts in insects’ ecological diversification: cytotype influences exploitation of an unfavorable host plant in the sap-feeder Bemisia tabaci
DECRYPthèse E2M2 Edition 20 .
Conference paper
see the publicationRole of symbionts in insects’ ecological diversification: cytotype influences exploitation of an unfavorable host plant in the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)
Webinaires du Groupe Régional de Recherche en Microbiologie des Interactions (G-RREMI) 2021 .
Conference paper
see the publication